Packet #87920 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0) to ORD8 .19 Ch:bbs PSK:AQ== (ORD8)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
107
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 87920
Mesh Packet ID: 0xebd85570
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-04-20 13:54:59 UTC
From Node: CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)
To Node: ORD8 .19 Ch:bbs PSK:AQ== (ORD8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Ruse GW (RS1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -77 dBm
SNR: -16.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 88 8988 , b088
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 107 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: zmx-fix (🏘) → !c46c6ed8 → !8ae848d0 → KUKH → !4358b904 → !69828018 → Kokoshell (KOKO) → Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)
Hop Count: 7 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -17.75 dB 6.0 dB -14.75 dB -19.75 dB -3.25 dB -16.75 dB -10.25 dB -19.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0) zmx-fix (🏘) 1.83 km -17.75 dB Origin Hops
2 zmx-fix (🏘) !c46c6ed8 Unknown 6.0 dB Relay Hops
3 !c46c6ed8 !8ae848d0 Unknown -14.75 dB Relay Hops
4 !8ae848d0 KUKH Unknown -19.75 dB Relay Hops
5 KUKH !4358b904 Unknown -3.25 dB Relay Hops
6 !4358b904 !69828018 Unknown -16.75 dB Relay Hops
7 !69828018 Kokoshell (KOKO) Unknown -10.25 dB Relay Hops
8 Kokoshell (KOKO) Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088) 68.19 km -19.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
70.02 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:107 bytes
Gateway:!04c5a00c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !04c5a00c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (107 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 2102558516
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1136066820
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum TRACEROUTE_APP
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 107 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -77.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1776693298
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 8
Channel index 		uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !04c5a00c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -77.0 dBm
SNR: -16.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:107 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2896815340, 3295440600, 2330478800, 1771841196, 1129888004, 1770160152, 463555796, 3036786824 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, 6.0, -14.75, -19.75, -3.25, -16.75, -10.25, -19.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1129888004": "!4358b904", "1136066820": "ORD8 .19 Ch:bbs PSK:AQ== (ORD8)", "3036786824": "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "1771841196": "KUKH", "2896815340": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "2330478800": "!8ae848d0", "463555796": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "2102558516": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "3295440600": "!c46c6ed8", "1770160152": "!69828018" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 87920, "timestamp": 1776693299.0361505, "from_node_id": 2102558516, "to_node_id": 1136066820, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!04c5a00c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3956823408, "rssi": -77, "snr": -16.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 107, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a20ece4a9acd86e6cc4d048e88aac269c6904b9584318808269d44ca11b88b001b51247b9ffffffffffffffff0118c5ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1776693298, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "raw_service_envelope": "0aa9010d347f527d150401b74318082a783edc63173dc0450c217775663918d94b094c28d1af94ad0ca8d3705499d5fbd920513c95a3dcb487285e9c9fdad2f3e194c0c9f20016f83ecf56f8a1d38a062ff1c911a122a67010ca1060e5b3db6f24a19577b8dee6e103dd0ca817b8b0f3dc66e39edeb189d2d3a1d2664d61380b7ca901ed6f5e5b6e50357055d8eb3d3230e66945000084c160b3ffffffffffffffff01780298018801a8010112084c6f6e67466173741a09213034633561303063", "timestamp_str": "2026-04-20 13:54:59 UTC", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "to_node_name": "ORD8 .19 Ch:bbs PSK:AQ== (ORD8)", "relay_hex": "88", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 2714601864, "node_name": "!a1cd8988", "hex_id": "!a1cd8988", "short_name": "8988", "last_byte": "88" }, { "node_id": 3036786824, "node_name": "Ghost Tower 🗼", "hex_id": "!b501b088", "short_name": "b088", "last_byte": "88" } ], "gateway_name": "Ruse GW (RS1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 80060428, "latitude": 43.8239232, "longitude": 25.9588096, "altitude": 86, "timestamp": 1776696309.5218072, "timestamp_str": "2026-04-20 14:45:09", "display_name": "Ruse GW", "long_name": "Ruse GW", "short_name": "RS1", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V4" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 87920, "from_node_id": 2102558516, "to_node_id": 1136066820, "timestamp": 1776693299.0361505, "gateway_id": "!04c5a00c", "raw_payload": "0a20ece4a9acd86e6cc4d048e88aac269c6904b9584318808269d44ca11b88b001b51247b9ffffffffffffffff0118c5ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "to_node_name": "!43b70104", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2896815340, 3295440600, 2330478800, 1771841196, 1129888004, 1770160152, 463555796, 3036786824 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.75, 6.0, -14.75, -19.75, -3.25, -16.75, -10.25, -19.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2102558516, 2896815340, 3295440600, 2330478800, 1771841196, 1129888004, 1770160152, 463555796, 3036786824 ], "node_names": [ "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "zmx-fix (🏘)", "!c46c6ed8", "!8ae848d0", "KUKH", "!4358b904", "!69828018", "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, 6.0, -14.75, -19.75, -3.25, -16.75, -10.25, -19.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2102558516, "to_node_id": 2896815340, "from_node_name": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "to_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1830.5967049715669, "from_location_timestamp": 1776685037.7623303, "to_location_timestamp": 1776686528.2968414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2896815340, "to_node_id": 3295440600, "from_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "to_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3295440600, "to_node_id": 2330478800, "from_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "to_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2330478800, "to_node_id": 1771841196, "from_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "to_node_name": "KUKH", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1771841196, "to_node_id": 1129888004, "from_node_name": "KUKH", "to_node_name": "!4358b904", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129888004, "to_node_id": 1770160152, "from_node_name": "!4358b904", "to_node_name": "!69828018", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770160152, "to_node_id": 463555796, "from_node_name": "!69828018", "to_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 463555796, "to_node_id": 3036786824, "from_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "to_node_name": "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 68189.2969620989, "from_location_timestamp": 1776692369.3765252, "to_location_timestamp": 1776629363.9015992, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2102558516, 2896815340, 3295440600, 2330478800, 1771841196, 1129888004, 1770160152, 463555796, 3036786824 ], "node_names": [ "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "zmx-fix (🏘)", "!c46c6ed8", "!8ae848d0", "KUKH", "!4358b904", "!69828018", "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.75, 6.0, -14.75, -19.75, -3.25, -16.75, -10.25, -19.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2102558516, "to_node_id": 2896815340, "from_node_name": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "to_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1830.5967049715669, "from_location_timestamp": 1776685037.7623303, "to_location_timestamp": 1776686528.2968414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2896815340, "to_node_id": 3295440600, "from_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "to_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3295440600, "to_node_id": 2330478800, "from_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "to_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2330478800, "to_node_id": 1771841196, "from_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "to_node_name": "KUKH", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1771841196, "to_node_id": 1129888004, "from_node_name": "KUKH", "to_node_name": "!4358b904", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129888004, "to_node_id": 1770160152, "from_node_name": "!4358b904", "to_node_name": "!69828018", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770160152, "to_node_id": 463555796, "from_node_name": "!69828018", "to_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 463555796, "to_node_id": 3036786824, "from_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "to_node_name": "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 68189.2969620989, "from_location_timestamp": 1776692369.3765252, "to_location_timestamp": 1776629363.9015992, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 8 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0) → zmx-fix (🏘) → !c46c6ed8 → !8ae848d0 → KUKH → !4358b904 → !69828018 → Kokoshell (KOKO) → Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0) → zmx-fix (🏘) → !c46c6ed8 → !8ae848d0 → KUKH → !4358b904 → !69828018 → Kokoshell (KOKO) → Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2102558516, "to_node_id": 2896815340, "from_node_name": "CPC0 Brancoveanu (CPC0)", "to_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1830.5967049715669, "from_location_timestamp": 1776685037.7623303, "to_location_timestamp": 1776686528.2968414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2896815340, "to_node_id": 3295440600, "from_node_name": "zmx-fix (🏘)", "to_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3295440600, "to_node_id": 2330478800, "from_node_name": "!c46c6ed8", "to_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "snr": -14.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2330478800, "to_node_id": 1771841196, "from_node_name": "!8ae848d0", "to_node_name": "KUKH", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1771841196, "to_node_id": 1129888004, "from_node_name": "KUKH", "to_node_name": "!4358b904", "snr": -3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1129888004, "to_node_id": 1770160152, "from_node_name": "!4358b904", "to_node_name": "!69828018", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1770160152, "to_node_id": 463555796, "from_node_name": "!69828018", "to_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 463555796, "to_node_id": 3036786824, "from_node_name": "Kokoshell (KOKO)", "to_node_name": "Ghost Tower 🗼 (b088)", "snr": -19.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 68189.2969620989, "from_location_timestamp": 1776692369.3765252, "to_location_timestamp": 1776629363.9015992, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 70019.89366707047, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 2102558516, "to": 1136066820, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiDs5Kms2G5sxNBI6IqsJpxpBLlYQxiAgmnUTKEbiLABtRJHuf//////////ARjF//////////8Bsf//////////AfP//////////wG9//////////8B1///////////AbH//////////wE=", "want_response": true, "dest": 1136066820, "bitfield": 3 }, "id": 3956823408, "rx_time": 1776693298, "rx_snr": -16.5, "rx_rssi": -77, "hop_start": 2, "relay_node": 136, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" }, "channel_id": "LongFast", "gateway_id": "!04c5a00c" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2102558516, "to": 1136066820, "channel": 8, "decoded": { "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "payload": "CiDs5Kms2G5sxNBI6IqsJpxpBLlYQxiAgmnUTKEbiLABtRJHuf//////////ARjF//////////8Bsf//////////AfP//////////wG9//////////8B1///////////AbH//////////wE=", "want_response": true, "dest": 1136066820, "bitfield": 3, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2896815340, 3295440600, 2330478800, 1771841196, 1129888004, 1770160152, 463555796, 3036786824 ], "snr_towards": [ -71, 24, -59, -79, -13, -67, -41, -79 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } }, "id": 3956823408, "rx_time": 1776693298, "rx_snr": -16.5, "rx_rssi": -77, "hop_start": 2, "relay_node": 136, "transport_mechanism": "TRANSPORT_LORA" } }
Raw Packet Data (107 bytes)
0a20ece4a9acd86e6cc4d048e88aac269c6904b9584318808269d44ca11b88b001b51247b9ffffffffffffffff0118c5ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01f3ffffffffffffffff01bdffffffffffffffff01d7ffffffffffffffff01b1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:107 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Ruse GW (RS1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-77.0 dBm -16.50 dB 2 88 8988 , b088 LongFast 2026-04-20 13:54:59 UTC Current
2 hops Gateways that received this packet after 2 hops
Ghost-Base👻 (SG01) -0.032s
Before 		-38.0 dBm 5.75 dB 2 88 8988 , b088 LongFast 2026-04-20 13:54:59 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways