Packet #172725 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Meshtastic 1d10 (1d10) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
145
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 172725
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6a032b9d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-11-25 16:34:27 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 1d10 (1d10)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: Meshtastic 956c (956c)
Channel: Bulgaria
RSSI: -63 dBm
SNR: 12.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 10 1d10
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 145 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Не. Уж е половин ват. Но на приемане няма как да стане ако другите нодове са на 21db
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:145 bytes
Gateway:!9e9a956c
Channel:Bulgaria
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:0 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

FieldValue
gateway_id !9e9a956c
Node ID format
channel_id Bulgaria
packet MeshPacket (145 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Canonical MeshPacket view reconstructed from stored protobuf bytes.

FieldValueType
from 1770331408
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 145 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -63.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 12.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1764087298
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel 37
Channel index
uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 16
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp Not set uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: Bulgaria
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9e9a956c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -63.0 dBm
SNR: 12.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "packet": { "from": 1770331408, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 37, "decoded": { "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP", "payload": "0J3QtS4g0KPQtiDQtSDQv9C+0LvQvtCy0LjQvSDQstCw0YIuINCd0L4g0L3QsCDQv9GA0LjQtdC80LDQvdC1INC90Y/QvNCwINC60LDQuiDQtNCwINGB0YLQsNC90LUg0LDQutC+INC00YDRg9Cz0LjRgtC1INC90L7QtNC+0LLQtSDRgdCwINC90LAgMjFkYg==", "bitfield": 1 }, "id": 1778592669, "rx_time": 1764087298, "rx_snr": 12.25, "hop_limit": 2, "rx_rssi": -63, "hop_start": 2, "relay_node": 16 }, "channel_id": "Bulgaria", "gateway_id": "!9e9a956c" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770331408, "to": 4294967295, "channel": 37, "decoded": { "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP", "payload": "0J3QtS4g0KPQtiDQtSDQv9C+0LvQvtCy0LjQvSDQstCw0YIuINCd0L4g0L3QsCDQv9GA0LjQtdC80LDQvdC1INC90Y/QvNCwINC60LDQuiDQtNCwINGB0YLQsNC90LUg0LDQutC+INC00YDRg9Cz0LjRgtC1INC90L7QtNC+0LLQtSDRgdCwINC90LAgMjFkYg==", "bitfield": 1, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Не. Уж е половин ват. Но на приемане няма как да стане ако другите нодове са на 21db", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } }, "id": 1778592669, "rx_time": 1764087298, "rx_snr": 12.25, "hop_limit": 2, "rx_rssi": -63, "hop_start": 2, "relay_node": 16 } }
Raw Packet Data (145 bytes)
d09dd0b52e20d0a3d0b620d0b520d0bfd0bed0bbd0bed0b2d0b8d0bd20d0b2d0b0d1822e20d09dd0be20d0bdd0b020d0bfd180d0b8d0b5d0bcd0b0d0bdd0b520d0bdd18fd0bcd0b020d0bad0b0d0ba20d0b4d0b020d181d182d0b0d0bdd0b520d0b0d0bad0be20d0b4d180d183d0b3d0b8d182d0b520d0bdd0bed0b4d0bed0b2d0b520d181d0b020d0bdd0b02032316462
Hex Analysis:
Size:145 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 956c (956c) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-63.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 10 1d10 Bulgaria 2025-11-25 16:34:27 UTC Current
0 hops (direct receptions) Gateways that heard the packet directly from the source
Meshtastic 1d10 (1d10) -1165.578s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 10 1d10 Bulgaria 2025-11-25 16:15:01 UTC View
Meshtastic 1d10 (1d10) -1165.546s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 10 1d10 Bulgaria 2025-11-25 16:15:01 UTC View
Meshtastic 956c (956c) +0.034s
After
-63.0 dBm 12.25 dB 0 10 1d10 Bulgaria 2025-11-25 16:34:27 UTC View
4

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways